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Overview of
the International Gas Industry
Gas Measurements and Units; The Gas Chain; Market Structures; Worldwide
Natural Gas Economics; Regulation and Deregulation; Major Players;
Evolution of the Integrated Gas-Power Business.
Workshop: Introduction to the Exploration
Opportunity in the Republic of Expetra
Host Government Exploration Agreements
The Various Forms of Host Government Agreements; Leasehold Interests;
Royalty/Tax Agreements; Production Sharing Agreements; Review and
Analysis of the Principal Terms of Sample Agreements.
Workshop: Negotiation of the Exploration
& Development Agreement
The Exploration Process and
the Benefits of Technology
Geology; Exploration; Geophysics; Well Logging; Developing Exploration
Prospects; Preparing and Interpreting Geological Maps; Exploration
Prospect Generation and Portfolio Management.
Workshop: First Exploration Year Decision
Drilling, Evaluation and Well Completions
Practices
Planning the Well; Logistics; Drilling Functions; Drilling Procedures;
Preparing the AFE; Formation Evaluation Methods; Horizontal Wells;
Improvements in Drilling.
Workshop: Contour Mapping of Seismic Results
Energy Project Investment Analysis
Economic Yardsticks; Project Cash Flow Before and After Tax; Tax
Expenses and Benefits; Net Cash Flow Stream and Payout; Time Value
of Money; Opportunity Cost and Present Value of Net Cash Flow; Discounted
Cash Flow Analysis and Internal Rate of Return; Risk Assessment
and Sensitivity Analysis; Examples of the Economic Analysis of Energy
Projects.
Workshop: Second Exploration Year Decision
Gas Field Performance and Reserves
Estimation
Overview of Production and Reservoir Management in the Gas System;
Production Technology; Well Testing; Reservoir Performance; Reserves
Estimation.
Workshop: Third Exploration Year Decision
& Reserves Estimation
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Gas Processing:
Technology, Economics, LPG and Ethylene Markets
Overview of Gas Processing Systems; Liquid Separation Processes;
LPG Fractionation Options; Compression; Engineering Design and Contracting
Methods; the Market for LPGs; Project Feasibility/ Economics; Ethylene
Processing, Economics and Markets.
Workshop: Gas Processing and Ethylene
Plant Decisions
Gas Pipeline Systems and Tariffs
Major Considerations in the Cost-Effective Design, Construction,
and Operation of Gas Pipeline Systems; System Design Variables;
Impact on Cost and Capacity; Estimating Project Costs; Pipeline
Load Factors; Typical Pipeline Tariff; Examples of Recent Pipeline
Construction Costs.
Workshop: The Gas Pipeline Decision: From
Field to Markets
Load Balancing Systems and Tariffs
Needs for Load Balancing and System/Customer Benefits; Storage Options,
Capital and Operating Costs: Underground, Cavern and LNG Facilities;
Operational Procedures; New Options for Marketing Storage Service;
Case Examples.
Workshop: Integrating Load Balancing and
Pipeline Facilities
Gas Sales Contracts
Typical Terms in Gas Sales Contracts; Price-Volume; Risk Allocation;
From Gas Contracts To Tariffs; Indexing; Re-openers; Typical Contract
Examples.
Workshop: Initial Upstream Development
Decision
Measuring Company Financial Performance
Review of Financial Statements: Income Statement, Balance Sheet,
Cash Flow and Shareholders Equity; Capital and Operating Costs;
Measurements of Financial Performance; Benchmarking; Utility Accounting
Methods; Taxation; the Accounting and Audit Process.
Workshop: Fifth Production Year Decisions
International Gas Economics:
Supply,
Demand, Prices
Overview of Natural Gas in World Energy Markets: Worldwide
Gas Supply, Demand, Exports and Reserves; Economics of Gas Supply
and Gas Transportation; Role of Gas in Regional Energy Markets:
the US and Japan as Examples.
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